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"Great is the power of memory that dwells in places." (from Cicero)

Kategorie Farbe
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Iron knife

A Roman knife made from iron was discovered by chance near Fischburg castle (Ciastel de Gherdëina in the Ladin language). The weapon or tool was probably lost in the forest. Gröden did not seem to be a particularly attractive area for the Romans, neither from a geographical point of view nor as a prospective settlement. 

Nine late-Roman copper coins

A hoard of coins or money containing half a kilo of Roman coins was buried and hidden shortly before the year 326 in the Constantine era as an emergency. This was discovered in a dry-stone wall by two builders while digging the foundations of the Eurotel on the Alpe di Siusi plateau. Just nine coins remain out of the original coin hoard; the rest are lost. 

Iron shield boss

The central metal component (boss) of a wooden shield from the late Iron Age (6th–2nd century BC) was found at Col de Flam. It served to protect the fist of the person holding the shield. It is an example of Celtic blacksmithing and either indicates the presence of Celtic warriors, probably mercenaries, or local copying of Gallic weapons. The wooden part of the shield has not been preserved. 

Bronze dagger

This weapon, used for defence but also as a hunting tool, demonstrates fine craftsmanship and ornamentation. It dates back to the Middle Bronze Age. It is extraordinary that it was found intact on the heavily travelled prehistoric mountain trail, the 'Troi Paian' on the Baléstberg near St. Jakob. Judging from the blade's characteristics, this artifact could be a votive offering from a person of high rank.

Two flint arrowheads

Arrowheads bear witness to hunting in the high mountains, which was still practiced in the Middle Bronze Age. These two arrowheads from Lech Sant, an Alpine Lake, on the Aschgleralm (Ladin Mastlé), together with other finds, indicate the significance of the location as a cult place where sacrificial burnt offerings were made. The colloquial name 'Heiliger See' (Holy Lake) and the legend of the submerged chapel in the lake keep the memory of pre-Christian mountain cults alive to this day.